OOps!!! I made a mistake!
After receiving a comment from Maria, I got besieged by doubts on my previous statement -namely that Lebanese cuisine was based on ghee, not olive oil-so I e-mailed Kamal Mouzawak!!!
Kamal is Lebanon’s foremost authority on culinary traditions. I interviewed him back in January and wrote about it.
Here is what he said: Lebanese cuisine used olive oil in cooking because it was the only oil available!!!
(I should have checked with him first!)
My apologies!!!
So, to recap correctly this time! Lebanese cuisine uses:
A. Olive oil, first and foremost, since olive trees are our second national tree after the cedar (source: Chef Ramzi, The culinary Heritage of Lebanon)
B. Samneh or ghee
C. Sheep tail fat, but more as a condiment.
Some people like to make their own samneh, by clarifying butter at home; for detailed instructions, check Arlette’s post. In Lebanon, the Bedouins of the Bekaa Valley are skilled at making the clarified butter; their clarified butter is so pure and so potent that you only need a teaspoon of it to flavor an entire dish (according to Chef Ramzi’s in his Culinary Heritage of Lebanon).

There is yet another type of fat used a lot in Lebanese cuisine, namely sheep tail fat, aka leeyeh; I remember one day seeing a whole mutton in the kitchen and noticing the fat, round tail of the animal. Needless to say, this type of fat is not available in the US. In Lebanese cooking, this fat is sold at every butcher shop; it is used a lot as a way to add flavor to a dish without adding any meat! Some so-called vegetarian kibbeh are stuffed with this sheep tail fat or leeyeh and some onions and sumac spice. It is delicious but I know you are thinking, “Hmmm…we will have to see about that!” For a nice photo of a sheep with the fat tail and a post detailing sheep-tail fat, check Pomegranate and Zaatar’s blog.
What type of fat do you use? (I am curious!)








Rabbit in a cage
This idea came to me after eating some Pocky. You know Pocky? These are cookies from Japan. I buy them at the Vietnamese market. They come in different flavors, strawberries, banana, coffee, chocolate and they even have Men’s Pocky, I guess that one is reserved for men, because it is flavored with dark chocolate, more virile a flavor!
To assemble this cake, just make your favorite chocolate cake recipe and bake in a square pan. Cool the cake and cut in squares.Each square will serve as the rabbit’s cage, so figure on as many rabbits as cages or squares.
Make some chocolate ganache, let it firm up a bit in the fridge (15 minutes should suffice) and spread it on the cake square. Plant the (store-bought) rabbit on the cake, insert the Pocky sticks all around and cover his cage with a cloud of cotton candy; drop a few candied sunflower seeds as eggs all around the rabbit.
NOTE: If you buy the Pocky at the regular American supermarkets you will find that they are marked up by at least 200% compared to the Asian markets (at least in Dallas)
If you are having a hard time finding cotton candy (I found it at a carnival and then at my local supermarket) you can make a poached meringue and use it as the cloud on top. The advantage there is it will last a couple of days, while the cotton candy goes limp very quickly. Check this post, follow the same recipe but add more sugar (up to a cup) to the meringue base. You can also bake the meringue in a 200F oven for a couple of hours or longer until dry.
I am submitting this to All through the year cheer.
To make the ganache:
Method:
To make the cake:
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